The situation of children and women in the Darfur region of Sudan remains tenuous. The civil conflict that began in 2003 has killed up to 450,000 people and driven 1.8 million people from their homes. UNICEF is currently providing humanitarian assistance to some 2 million vulnerable children, who represent over 60 percent of the region’s population. These photos begin to speak to the broad range of services necessary for kids to survive in camps.
Below, children and women are filling jerrycans with clean water from a UNICEF-provided Mark II-type handpump at Ardamata Camp for displaced people, on the outskirts of El-Geneina. UNICEF has helped ensure that 60 percent of the conflict-affected population in Darfur has access to clean water, and 50 percent to improved sanitation. But water-borne diseases such as diarrhea and cholera are still responsible for one-third of under-five deaths in the region.

© UNICEF/HQ06-2208/Georgina Cranston
This boy washes his hands with a pitcher of water and a bar of soap after using a tent latrine at Al-Riyad Camp, also on the outskirts of El-Geneina.

© UNICEF/HQ06-2193/Georgina Cranston
Late last year, a UNICEF-supported nutrition assessment found that malnutrition among children under five in the Darfur region remained close to the global-emergency threshold of 15 percent. Supplemental feeding programs in the camps begin to address the situation, and children improve quickly with good nutrition.
Below, twenty-month-old Gassim Shak Juma has his arm circumference measured by a health worker (right) as he sits in his mother’s lap, at a UNICEF nutrition center in the Ardamata Camp. Gassim is being treated in a supplemental feeding program and health workers are monitoring his growth and progress.

© UNICEF/HQ06-2200/Georgina Cranston
This is six-year-old Halima Abaks Sanasi, at the same nutrition center. She has gained weight since starting the feeding program, but must still gain more. The infant behind her is also malnourished.

© UNICEF/HQ06-2197/Georgina Cranston
I'll post some more photos to give you a sense of UNICEF's education and recreation programs for kids in the camps of Darfur soon. In the meantime, if you'd like to support UNICEF's work for the children of Darfur, please click here.